What is Diabetic eye disease?
Diabetes is a condition that affects many worldwide. While it primarily impacts blood sugar levels, it can also impact your eye health. Diabetic eye disease is a kind of eye problem that can develop due to diabetes and is a leading cause of vision loss in adults. However, with proper diabetic eye care, you can reduce your risk of vision problems.
Why you need regular eye checkups:
For people with diabetes, regular eye checkups are important for early detection and treatment of diabetic eye disease. Here’s why –
- Early detection: Diabetic eye disease often increases without noticeable symptoms in the early stages. Regular eye exams allow your eye doctor to detect any changes in your eyes before they cause complete vision loss.
- Treatment options: Early detection can allow timely treatment which helps improve the chances of preserving your vision.
How often should you get diabetic eye exams?
Here’s an important thing to remember. The recommended frequency for diabetic eye exams depends on several factors –
- Type of diabetes: People with Type 1 diabetes typically require more frequent checkups compared to those with Type 2.
- Length of time with diabetes: The longer you’ve had diabetes, the higher your risk of eye problems.
- Current eye health: If you already have diabetic complications, you’ll need more frequent monitoring.
Here’s a general guideline for diabetic eye exams –
- Within the first year of diagnosis.
- Once a year.
- More frequent exams every 3-6 months.
How to prevent eye problems:
While regular checkups are important, there’s a lot you can do at home to prevent eye problems associated with diabetes –
- Manage your blood sugar: Maintaining good blood sugar control is the single most important step in preventing diabetic eye disease.
- Control blood pressure and cholesterol: High blood pressure and cholesterol can further increase your risk of eye problems. Make sure these are also well managed through lifestyle changes and medications if prescribed.
- Maintain a healthy weight: Being overweight or obese can worsen diabetic eye disease.
- Eat a healthy diet: Include plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in your diet which can help protect your eyes.
- Don’t smoke: Smoking can increase your risk of diabetic eye disease and other eye problems.
- Protect your eyes from the sun: Wear sunglasses that block UVA and UVB rays to shield your eyes from sun damage.
When to call the doctor?
Be aware of the following warning signs that might indicate a problem –
- Sudden changes in vision: This could be blurry vision, seeing spots in your vision, or difficulty seeing at night.
- Pain or redness in the eye: This could be a sign of infection or inflammation.
- Seeing flashes of light or dark spots: This can be a symptom of a detached retina, a serious eye condition.
If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your Iksha Eye Care immediately.
At Iksha Eye Care, we offer comprehensive diabetic eye care services, including dilated eye exams, digital retinal imaging, and other treatment options.
We believe working collaboratively with you to develop a personalized diabetic eye care plan. Our team is dedicated to providing you with the highest quality care and education to help you preserve your vision!
Schedule an appointment today with Iksha Eye Care to discuss your individual needs and create a personalized diabetic eye care plan.